{"id":3809,"date":"2018-08-01T16:37:10","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T20:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress.world.dan.org\/?post_type=dan_alert_diver&p=3809"},"modified":"2023-08-25T14:37:16","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T18:37:16","slug":"emergency-planning-practicing-the-plan","status":"publish","type":"dan_alert_diver","link":"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/alert-diver\/article\/emergency-planning-practicing-the-plan\/","title":{"rendered":"Planificaci\u00f3n para emergencias: practicar el plan"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"\/
La planificaci\u00f3n, preparaci\u00f3n y formaci\u00f3n cuidadosas con el equipo espec\u00edfico utilizado en su plan de emergencia son cruciales. T\u00f3mese el tiempo necesario para recorrer su plan de emergencia con su equipo real, y entr\u00e9nese y entrene a los dem\u00e1s en su uso adecuado.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

En los tres art\u00edculos anteriores de esta serie hemos analizado qu\u00e9 puede salir mal, por qu\u00e9 necesitamos un plan de actuaci\u00f3n en caso de emergencia (PAE) y en qu\u00e9 consiste un buen PAE. Ahora estudiaremos qui\u00e9n ejecuta el proceso de un plan esencial, realista y eficaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En primer lugar, aseg\u00farese de tener en cuenta los diferentes entornos que podr\u00edan cambiar y hacer que su plan sea potencialmente menos capaz de mitigar la emergencia. Su plan debe ser capaz de adaptarse a cierto grado de cambio inevitable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su EAP no funcionar\u00e1 si simplemente intenta utilizar el plan de otra persona. Cada centro de buceo, lugar de inmersi\u00f3n y ubicaci\u00f3n geogr\u00e1fica es diferente: las situaciones, las condiciones meteorol\u00f3gicas y del agua, el acceso, la disponibilidad de proveedores de servicios m\u00e9dicos de urgencia adecuados e incluso las aptitudes del personal pueden variar. Aunque los planes de emergencia m\u00e9dica pueden abordar algunos elementos comunes, cada plan debe ser individualizado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Si el EAP no funciona en un momento cr\u00edtico, necesita un plan de respaldo. Si un n\u00famero de emergencia vital est\u00e1 fuera de servicio, \u00bfa qui\u00e9n m\u00e1s debe llamar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Funciones principales<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Para garantizar un plan realista y eficaz hace falta algo m\u00e1s que un compilador; todos los miembros de la jerarqu\u00eda de personal deben participar. En las operaciones peque\u00f1as, los miembros del personal pueden desempe\u00f1ar m\u00faltiples funciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Liderazgo:<\/strong> La direcci\u00f3n debe dar ejemplo con compromiso, inter\u00e9s e intenci\u00f3n. Estas caracter\u00edsticas pueden garantizar que la empresa se recupere de la mayor\u00eda de las emergencias.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Compilador:<\/strong> Designar a una persona con experiencia o a un consultor para redactar los PAE.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ejecutor:<\/strong> Autoridad, credibilidad y atenci\u00f3n al detalle definen esta funci\u00f3n. Comprobar la eficacia, viabilidad y eficiencia de los PAE. Formular alternativas a los pasos cr\u00edticos durante los simulacros.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Entrenador:<\/strong> Alguien con buenas dotes pedag\u00f3gicas y capacidad para mantener la atenci\u00f3n lograr\u00e1 los mejores resultados.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Personal:<\/strong> Todos los miembros del personal deben aceptar sus funciones y tom\u00e1rselas en serio. La direcci\u00f3n puede ayudar a fomentar las actitudes del personal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Simulacros de emergencia: La pr\u00e1ctica hace al maestro<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Un PAE es tan bueno como la pr\u00e1ctica que recibe. Con una pr\u00e1ctica regular, las habilidades y reacciones seguir\u00e1n siendo eficaces y el nuevo personal que no haya asistido a la formaci\u00f3n inicial podr\u00e1 aprender el plan. La complacencia y la negligencia pueden entorpecer incluso el mejor plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Los simulacros deben programarse con regularidad y pueden ser tanto anunciados como no anunciados. El estr\u00e9s por el rendimiento, la observaci\u00f3n de los compa\u00f1eros y el cronometraje desarrollan la confianza y la capacidad de reaccionar sin pensar demasiado. Recompense y anime a los participantes; el castigo por los errores reduce la confianza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Las sesiones informativas posteriores a los simulacros reforzar\u00e1n las medidas y acciones esenciales. Recuerde que no actuar adecuadamente durante los simulacros predice futuros fracasos en el rendimiento. Usted depende de que su equipo act\u00fae bajo presi\u00f3n real, por lo que deben estar entrenados y tener confianza para hacer lo correcto cuando las situaciones empiecen a desmoronarse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Prep\u00e1rese<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Su equipo debe comprender la situaci\u00f3n y ser capaz de priorizar las acciones ante las emergencias. Aunque el riesgo siempre estar\u00e1 presente, la mejora del conocimiento, la comprensi\u00f3n y la preparaci\u00f3n siguen siendo nuestros mejores medios para reducir los resultados negativos de los accidentes y la carga a\u00f1adida de la responsabilidad en caso de cualquier emergencia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00a9 Alert Diver<\/em> - Q3 Verano 2018<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    You know what risks exist and you made a good emergency plan. But, do you know how to execute that plan properly? <\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":9021,"template":"","dan_alert_diver_categories":[90],"dan_alert_diver_issues":[416],"class_list":["post-3809","dan_alert_diver","type-dan_alert_diver","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","dan_alert_diver_categories-dan-mission","dan_alert_diver_issues-q3-2018"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEmergency Planning: Practicing the Plan - DAN World<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Emergency planning is critical for everyone's safety. 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