{"id":3547,"date":"2020-08-06T08:52:54","date_gmt":"2020-08-06T12:52:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress.world.dan.org\/?post_type=dan_divers_blog&p=3547"},"modified":"2023-07-13T09:32:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T13:32:43","slug":"cpr-and-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"dan_divers_blog","link":"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/safety-prevention\/diver-safety\/divers-blog\/cpr-and-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"RCP y COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"

Como la mayor\u00eda de nosotros sabemos, COVID-19 puede ser contra\u00eddo por tener contacto con peque\u00f1as gotas de fluido corporal de una persona infectada. Realizar compresiones en el pecho como parte de RCP puede movilizar gotitas, al igual que cuando tosemos. Dado que incluso las personas asintom\u00e1ticas pueden llevar y propagar el virus, es casi imposible para una persona determinar el riesgo de contraer el virus cuando interviene en la realizaci\u00f3n de RCP. Si la persona no hace nada m\u00e1s que llamar al SEM, las chances de supervivencia de la v\u00edctima ser\u00e1n muy bajas, mientras que una intervenci\u00f3n puede mejorar sustancialmente las probabilidades. Sin embargo, puede tambi\u00e9n incrementar el riesgo de exposici\u00f3n al COVID-19 por parte del rescatista. En \u00faltima instancia, la decisi\u00f3n de actuar o no actuar es dif\u00edcil y personal. Si usted determina que debe responder, recomendamos los siguientes pasos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Active el sistema de emergencias primero, y si tiene sospechas de COVID-19, mencione su sospecha. Cuando eval\u00fae el pulso y las respiraciones, aseg\u00farese que el individuo tenga respiraciones normales, observando el movimiento del pecho y la coloraci\u00f3n rosada de la piel y las u\u00f1as (\u201crosada\u201d aplica sin importar el color natural de la piel). No acerque su oreja y mejilla a la boca de la persona.

    <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Si necesita realizar RCP, aseg\u00farese de tener el equipo de protecci\u00f3n personal (PPE) adecuado. Esto incluye guantes, protecci\u00f3n de ojos, una m\u00e1scara y un delantal (si est\u00e1 disponible).

    <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Cuando tenga dudas de la posible transmisi\u00f3n de enfermedades, el protocolo para adultos es realizar solamente las compresiones de RCP. Si hay un riesgo percibido de infecci\u00f3n y usted est\u00e1 realizando solo las compresiones, coloque una\nm\u00e1scara o un trozo de tela (tal como una bandana, camiseta o toalla) sobre la nariz y boca de la persona. Esto ayudar\u00e1 a mitigar la expulsi\u00f3n de part\u00edculas durante las compresiones de RCP.

    <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Si usted cuenta con una m\u00e1scara oronasal o una m\u00e1scara con v\u00e1lvula de bolsa (BVM) estas pueden ser utilizadas. Si es posible, la BVM deber\u00eda estar equipada con un filtro de part\u00edculas de aire de alta eficiencia (filtro HEPA) para el aire exhalado. Si se utiliza una m\u00e1scara oronasal, la m\u00e1scara deber\u00eda estar asegurada con la banda el\u00e1stica.

    <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Una vez que el evento haya terminado, utilice desinfectantes apropiados para limpiar el \u00e1rea, y lave sus manos cuidadosamente. Evite tocarse la cara, y considere ducharse, lavar su ropa y desinfectar sus zapatos cuando llegue a casa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Para ni\u00f1os que requieran RCP, la mejor pr\u00e1ctica es proporcionar compresiones y ventilaciones; esto es porque la causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan de emergencias card\u00edacas pedi\u00e1tricas es la dificultad respiratoria como resultado de un atragantamiento o ahogamiento. Sin embargo, sin una barrera apropiada, tal como una m\u00e1scara oronasal oBVM, solo compresiones de RCP pueden realizarse. La mayor\u00eda de los ni\u00f1os y beb\u00e9s que han tenido un paro card\u00edaco reciben RCP por parte de un miembro de la familia o amigo. Si usted no est\u00e1 relacionado con el ni\u00f1o deber\u00e1 decidir por usted mismo si realizar\u00e1 o no las ventilaciones de rescate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    El uso de DEA durante el COVID-19 permanece sin cambios. Los desfibriladores deber\u00edan aplicarse cuanto antes en estas emergencias de acuerdo con su entrenamiento y las indicaciones del DEA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Para obtener la informaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s reciente sobre COVID-19 de DAN, haga clic aqu\u00ed<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    \u00danase a DAN World<\/a><\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    COVID-19 can be contracted by coming into contact with droplets of bodily fluid from an infected person \u2014 which makes performing CPR incredibly risky. There are steps you can take, however, if you\u2019re in a situation where CPR needs to be given. <\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":12566,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","dan_divers_blog_categories":[],"dan_divers_blog_tags":[],"class_list":["post-3547","dan_divers_blog","type-dan_divers_blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCPR and COVID-19 - DAN World<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Performing CPR during the COVID-19 pandemic is risky, but if CPR is needed, you could reduce transmission with a few considerations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/safety-prevention\/diver-safety\/divers-blog\/cpr-and-covid-19\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CPR and COVID-19\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Performing CPR during the COVID-19 pandemic is risky, but if CPR is needed, you could reduce transmission with a few considerations.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/safety-prevention\/diver-safety\/divers-blog\/cpr-and-covid-19\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DAN World\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-13T13:32:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/CPR-COVID-19-117920437-DAN-1200x650-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"650\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.dan.org\\\/safety-prevention\\\/diver-safety\\\/divers-blog\\\/cpr-and-covid-19\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.dan.org\\\/safety-prevention\\\/diver-safety\\\/divers-blog\\\/cpr-and-covid-19\\\/\",\"name\":\"CPR and COVID-19 - 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