{"id":423,"date":"2020-05-14T12:42:31","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T16:42:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dan.devhammer.com\/?page_id=423"},"modified":"2022-07-06T11:14:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-06T15:14:13","slug":"safe-boating-guidelines","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/safety-prevention\/diver-safety\/psa\/safe-boating-guidelines\/","title":{"rendered":"Pautas de seguridad en embarcaciones"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Para evitar lesiones y muertes por impacto con h\u00e9lices o embarcaciones, los buzos y los navegantes deben estar muy atentos a la presencia de uno y otro. Recuerde consultar las normativas locales antes de zarpar del muelle.<\/em> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Consejos para los timoneles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La falta de experiencia y una actitud negligente del operador de la embarcaci\u00f3n son factores que contribuyen a los accidentes de buceo por impacto con h\u00e9lices y embarcaciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • Revise constantemente si hay personas en el agua. <\/strong>Para un timonel, estar atento es la mejor manera de evitar accidentes.

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  • No presuponga que siempre podr\u00e1 ver claramente la presencia de buzos en el agua. <\/strong>El resplandor del sol, las olas, los pasajeros en su embarcaci\u00f3n, las condiciones meteorol\u00f3gicas y otros factores pueden dificultar el avistamiento de buzos.

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  • Est\u00e9 preparado. <\/strong>Aseg\u00farese de contar con lo necesario para responder a una emergencia: kits de primeros auxilios, unidades de ox\u00edgeno, dispositivos de comunicaci\u00f3n y capacitaci\u00f3n en primeros auxilios de emergencia.

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  • Respete los protocolos de seguridad. <\/strong>Verifique que el motor est\u00e9 apagado y que la h\u00e9lice se haya detenido antes de permitir embarcar y desembarcar. No permita la presencia de ninguna persona en la plataforma de nataci\u00f3n cuando el motor est\u00e9 en cambio. Antes de poner el motor en marcha, verifique que no haya nadie nadando ni buceando cerca ni debajo de la embarcaci\u00f3n.

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  • Establezca una comunicaci\u00f3n clara con buceadores y nadadores. <\/strong>Instruya a buceadores y nadadores para que se mantengan alejados de la h\u00e9lice en todo momento, incluso cuando no est\u00e9 en movimiento (una h\u00e9lice inm\u00f3vil puede causar lesiones).<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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    Consejos para los buzos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Tome las medidas necesarias para optimizar su seguridad en el agua. Recuerde mantenerse visible y respetar las leyes locales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • Prepare un plan de acci\u00f3n en emergencias.<\/strong> Antes de llegar al sitio de buceo, planifique c\u00f3mo responder\u00eda si un buzo sufriera una lesi\u00f3n por impacto con la h\u00e9lice o la embarcaci\u00f3n, y c\u00f3mo proceder\u00eda con la evacuaci\u00f3n.

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    • Comun\u00edquese claramente con el timonel y las dem\u00e1s personas a bordo. <\/strong>Preste atenci\u00f3n a los procedimientos de la embarcaci\u00f3n y a la reuni\u00f3n instructiva previa a la inmersi\u00f3n. Espere a que el timonel indique que el motor est\u00e1 detenido y que ya es seguro entrar al agua; respete los procedimientos de seguridad establecidos para embarcar y desembarcar.

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    • Nunca suponga que pueden verlo desde fuera del agua.<\/strong> Use banderas de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n de buceo para que los timoneles adviertan su ubicaci\u00f3n y utilice boyas de buceo cuando se encuentre en la superficie.

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    • Mant\u00e9ngase atento. <\/strong>Durante la parada de seguridad, observe si hay tr\u00e1fico de embarcaciones.

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    • Mant\u00e9ngase alejado de la h\u00e9lice en todo momento.<\/strong> Incluso una h\u00e9lice desembragada puede causar lesiones.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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      Banderas de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Al bucear, ice la bandera. Aseg\u00farese de que la bandera quede erguida, desplegada y que se pueda distinguir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      Bandera \"Buceador bajo el agua\"<\/span> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Esta bandera indica de forma expl\u00edcita que hay buzos en el agua; siempre debe estar presente en una embarcaci\u00f3n o boya cuando haya buzos sumergidos. Si se iza en una embarcaci\u00f3n, la bandera de buceo debe tener un tama\u00f1o m\u00ednimo de 50 cm por 60 cm y debe desplegarse por encima del punto m\u00e1s alto de la embarcaci\u00f3n. Al colocarse en una boya, debe tener un tama\u00f1o de al menos 30 cm por 30 cm.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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      Bandera Alfa<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Reconocida a nivel internacional, esta bandera se iza cuando la movilidad de la embarcaci\u00f3n est\u00e1 restringida e indica a las dem\u00e1s embarcaciones que deben ceder el derecho de paso y disminuir la velocidad. Si hay buzos en el agua, puede desplegarse junto con la bandera de buceo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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      Boyas marcadoras de superficie<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Cuando se despliegan durante el ascenso, las boyas de buceo aumentan la visibilidad de los buzos. Adem\u00e1s de una boya de buceo, los buzos pueden indicar su ubicaci\u00f3n en el agua a los timoneles usando un silbato o se\u00f1al audible, una linterna de buceo o un espejo de se\u00f1ales.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Para evitar lesiones y muertes por impacto con h\u00e9lices o embarcaciones, los buzos y los navegantes deben estar muy atentos a la presencia de uno y otro. Recuerde consultar las normativas locales antes de zarpar del muelle. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17503,"parent":389,"menu_order":190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-423","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSafe Boating Guidelines - DAN World<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To prevent injuries and death by propeller and vessel strikes, divers and boaters must be proactively aware of one another.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/es\/safety-prevention\/diver-safety\/psa\/safe-boating-guidelines\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Safe Boating Guidelines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To prevent injuries and death by propeller and vessel strikes, divers and boaters must be proactively aware of one another. 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