{"id":16983,"date":"2021-06-10T19:39:17","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T23:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.world.dan.org\/?page_id=16983"},"modified":"2022-08-22T15:49:31","modified_gmt":"2022-08-22T19:49:31","slug":"common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/fr\/research\/common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them\/","title":{"rendered":"Accidents de Plong\u00e9e Courants et Comment les Eviter"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Les accidents sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 la plong\u00e9e les plus courants sont le barotraumatisme et la maladie de d\u00e9compression en plong\u00e9e sous-marine et l'\u00e9vanouissement hypoxique en plong\u00e9e en apn\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un barotraumatisme peut se produire lors d'un changement rapide de profondeur. Dans les cours d'initiation, les plongeurs apprennent \u00e0 \u00e9quilibrer la pression dans leurs oreilles, mais le barotraumatisme auriculaire reste la blessure la plus fr\u00e9quente en plong\u00e9e. Le barotraumatisme auriculaire provoque des douleurs et peut endommager le tympan, mais ne met pas une vie en danger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un barotraumatisme pulmonaire et une embolie gazeuse art\u00e9rielle (EGA) peuvent se produire si les plongeurs ne respirent pas pendant la remont\u00e9e. Ces affections mettent une vie en danger. La meilleure pr\u00e9vention consiste \u00e0 \u00e9viter de monter trop rapidement ou de paniquer pendant une remont\u00e9e. Notre recherche se concentre sur les erreurs courantes qui pr\u00e9c\u00e8dent une remont\u00e9e d'urgence, notamment le manque de gaz respiratoire et les probl\u00e8mes de flottabilit\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes Etudes de DAN sur les Blessures en Plong\u00e9e<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
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\"am\u00e9liorer<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les listes de contr\u00f4le avant la plong\u00e9e am\u00e9liorent la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en plong\u00e9e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La plupart des risques et dangers associ\u00e9s \u00e0 la plong\u00e9e sous-marine peuvent \u00eatre att\u00e9nu\u00e9s ou \u00e9vit\u00e9s en prenant des mesures de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 appropri\u00e9es avant une plong\u00e9e. L'objectif de cette \u00e9tude \u00e9tait d'\u00e9valuer l'efficacit\u00e9 des listes de contr\u00f4le avant une plong\u00e9e pour r\u00e9duire l'incidence des accidents et des blessures en plong\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"homme<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Prendre l\u2019avion apr\u00e8s une plong\u00e9e<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L'accident de d\u00e9compression peut survenir si le plongeur n'espace pas correctement ses plong\u00e9es et ses vols apr\u00e8s avoir plong\u00e9. Les donn\u00e9es recueillies dans le cadre de ces \u00e9tudes ont influenc\u00e9 les directives actuelles sur le moment o\u00f9 il convient de prendre l'avion apr\u00e8s avoir plong\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"Radiographie<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Plonger avec des Stimulateurs Cardiaques : Exp\u00e9rience des Plongeurs Porteurs de Dispositifs Cardiaques Implant\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Il est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement d\u00e9conseill\u00e9 de plonger avec un stimulateur cardiaque en raison du risque de noyade d\u00fb \u00e0 un \u00e9ventuel choc \u00e9lectrique sous l\u2019eau et \u00e0 d'autres complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u00e9chographie<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer la recherche sur la plong\u00e9e pour une evaluation Plus continue des bulles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L'\u00e9volution de l'EGA apr\u00e8s la plong\u00e9e varie consid\u00e9rablement, de sorte que des mesures fr\u00e9quentes peuvent \u00eatre importantes pour comprendre l'influence de l'EGA sur d'autres m\u00e9canismes physiologiques en plong\u00e9e. Les chercheurs de l'UNC s'efforcent d'obtenir un grand nombre d'enregistrements \u00e9chographiques afin d'affiner les algorithmes de d\u00e9tection de l'EGA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En savoir plus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les accidents sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 la plong\u00e9e les plus courants sont le barotraumatisme et la maladie de d\u00e9compression en plong\u00e9e sous-marine et l'\u00e9vanouissement hypoxique en plong\u00e9e en apn\u00e9e.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":18065,"parent":16945,"menu_order":53,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16983","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCommon Diving Injuries and How To Avoid Them - DAN World<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The most common dive-specific injuries include barotrauma and decompression illness in scuba diving and hypoxic blackout in breath-hold diving.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/fr\/research\/common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Common Diving Injuries and How To Avoid Them\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The most common dive-specific injuries include barotrauma and decompression illness in scuba diving and hypoxic blackout in breath-hold diving.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/fr\/research\/common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DAN World\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-22T19:49:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/avoid-common-diving-injuries-3Q3A7047-1200x600-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Common Diving Injuries and How To Avoid Them\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"The most common dive-specific injuries include barotrauma and decompression illness in scuba diving and hypoxic blackout in breath-hold diving.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/world.dan.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/avoid-common-diving-injuries-3Q3A7047-1200x600-1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.dan.org\\\/research\\\/common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/world.dan.org\\\/research\\\/common-diving-injuries-and-how-to-avoid-them\\\/\",\"name\":\"Common Diving Injuries and How To Avoid Them - 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