Symbiose sur le sable

Interactions between different species, whether above or below water, typically revolve around confrontations between predators and prey. At the opposite and more harmonious end of the spectrum, a scattering of unrelated species coevolved to form lifelong alliances for their mutual security. These relatively rare go-along-to-get-along partnerships provide a net benefit for both parties, improving each species’ reproductive success. The close living arrangement between weak-eyed alpheid snapping shrimp and sharp-eyed partner gobies is a classic example of symbiosis in the sea.

Un couple accouplé de crevettes à nez jaune

BPCO : incompatible avec la plongée

Reduced exercise tolerance is common for those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and poses risks for diving. There can be strenuous activity involved with managing currents, swimming on the surface in choppy seas or pulling yourself and your heavy gear up a ladder and onto an unsteady boat. With COPD, shortness of breath during exertion doesn’t mean you are out of shape; it means you cannot rid your body of carbon dioxide and replace it with the oxygen needed to meet the demand of your exertion.

BPCO dans les poumons

Hand Protection

Gloves are one of the most overlooked and individualized pieces of dive equipment. When choosing gloves, consider the kind of diving you plan to do and what you expect from your hand protection. When selecting gloves, consider the following factors: thermal protection, fit, dexterity, hazard protection, impact resistance and materials.

A diver wears tropical-weight gloves

Connaître les risques

Nitrogen narcosis can lead to deadly consequences. Understanding the risk factors and ensuring that you and your dive buddies have discussed how to mitigate risk can potentially save lives. If you are stung by a jellyfish, watch for symptoms associated with Irukandji syndrome. If symptoms develop, know that it is a potentially deadly condition that doctors can help treat. Pay attention to local marine life bulletins and announcements. The best ways to mitigate jellyfish envenomation risk are to wear full exposure suits and avoid jellyfish when they are prevalent in the water.

box jellyfish

La course aux calamars en Californie

Alors que vous tombez dans une eau aussi noire que la nuit, des milliers de calmars en quête de partenaires vous entourent soudainement. L'activité nuptiale est omniprésente, plusieurs mâles s'attaquant à des femelles isolées. Les chromatophores (cellules pigmentaires) des calmars excités font clignoter des couleurs qui rappellent les néons de Las Vegas et vous placent au milieu d'un spectacle lumineux vivant et mouvant. L'action est si frénétique que les animaux sont dans votre équipement et rebondissent sur chaque centimètre de votre corps.

Male squid wrap their tentacles around females