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A Slug’s Life

Par Sarah Egner

Q2 2021

At the Maritime Aquarium in Norwalk, Connecticut, nudibranchs have become storytellers for an issue facing our oceans that is difficult to understand yet imperative to know about: global climate change. The aquarium has taken a unique approach to educate the public on this global threat. Their new exhibit, A Slug’s Life: Facing the Climate Endgame, showcases the adored mollusk and runs through Sept. 6, 2021. The exhibit’s specific intent is to help guests understand the warnings that changing slug populations provide about the health of their habitats.

It Takes a Village

By Nevada Winrow, Ph.D., Brian Davis, Ph.D., Taylor-Symon Winrow, Courtlandt Butts and Dwayne Johnson

Q2 2021

Ocean literacy is important for the public to make informed decisions about ocean restoration efforts and to take increased individual responsibility in those efforts. Younger generations are crucial for developing an ocean literate society, but adequate ocean science education is a challenge for underserved and underfunded schools. Informal educational opportunities run by the Black Girls Dive Foundation (BGDF) fill the knowledge gap and are a resource for environmentally minded students.

Forging a Blue Economy

Par Patricia Wuest

Q2 2021

For the founders of three of Indonesia’s dive resorts, the mission was clear: Protect the region’s natural resources by providing economic, educational and environmental benefits while empowering residents to participate in the process. These visionaries blazed a path for a “blue economy” — ensuring sustainable use of ocean resources while promoting economic growth and improved livelihoods for the people who live there.

Embolies gazeuses artérielles en eau peu profonde

Par Joseph Gessert

Q2 2021

Pulmonary barotrauma can occur in a shallow swimming pool if a diver holds their breath during ascent or inadvertently floats to the surface while holding their breath. Most dive-related pulmonary barotraumas occur in compressed-gas diving due to pulmonary overinflation during a breath-hold ascent. Pulmonary barotrauma can occur even with normal breathing if there is an obstruction in the bronchial tree that prevents one lung segment’s normal ventilation.

Le cas de la perte catastrophique de varech

Par Melissa Gaskill

Q2 2021

For more than five years, divers and scientists along the U.S. West Coast have watched a disaster play out before their eyes. Sunflower sea stars fell victim to a wasting disease, which wiped out roughly 90 percent of the global population in 2013. Seven years later, scientists see no signs of recovery. Without the sea stars, the population of purple urchins that sea stars eat has exploded and mowed down entire forests of bull kelp. The West Coast experienced intense ocean warming from 2014 to 2017, and by 2015 divers began seeing urchin barrens — vast swaths covered in piles of spiny creatures and little else.

Regarder dans les poumons

Par Frauke Tillmans, Ph.D.

Q2 2021

Pendant ses études de médecine, Peter Lindholm a rejoint un laboratoire de recherche sur l'aviation, l'espace et la physiologie sous-marine, où il s'est passionné pour la physiologie de la plongée en apnée, sujet sur lequel il a rédigé sa thèse de doctorat. En tant que médecin de la Fédération suédoise de plongée sportive (SSDF), il a participé à l'élaboration de protocoles de plongée en apnée et à la formation des premiers instructeurs de plongée en apnée de compétition. Après une formation clinique en tant que radiologue, Lindholm s'est installé à San Diego, en Californie, où il dirige un groupe de recherche axé sur la physiologie et la médecine de la plongée.

La course aux calamars en Californie

Par Richard Herrmann

Q2 2021

Alors que vous tombez dans une eau aussi noire que la nuit, des milliers de calmars en quête de partenaires vous entourent soudainement. L'activité nuptiale est omniprésente, plusieurs mâles s'attaquant à des femelles isolées. Les chromatophores (cellules pigmentaires) des calmars excités font clignoter des couleurs qui rappellent les néons de Las Vegas et vous placent au milieu d'un spectacle lumineux vivant et mouvant. L'action est si frénétique que les animaux sont dans votre équipement et rebondissent sur chaque centimètre de votre corps.

Connaître les risques

Par Ivan Yue, Alexander Li, Vivek Abraham et Jasmine Scott

Q2 2021

Nitrogen narcosis can lead to deadly consequences. Understanding the risk factors and ensuring that you and your dive buddies have discussed how to mitigate risk can potentially save lives. If you are stung by a jellyfish, watch for symptoms associated with Irukandji syndrome. If symptoms develop, know that it is a potentially deadly condition that doctors can help treat. Pay attention to local marine life bulletins and announcements. The best ways to mitigate jellyfish envenomation risk are to wear full exposure suits and avoid jellyfish when they are prevalent in the water.

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